Propaganda Models pt1

Theoretical & Academic Models

1. Herman & Chomsky's Propaganda Model (1988)

   • Five Filters: Ownership, advertising, sourcing, flak, and fear/ideology. Explains how corporate media aligns with elite interests.

2. Ellul's Sociological Model (1965)

   • Agitation vs. Integration: Agitation provokes action; integration subtly adapts individuals to societal norms through pervasive messaging.

Historical & Governmental Models

9. Goebbels' Nazi Propaganda Model

   • Principles: Emotional appeals, repetition, simplicity, and the "Big Lie" (massive falsehoods repeated until believed).

10. Soviet Agitprop Model

    • Art as Tool: Centralized use of art, theater, and media to promote Marxist-Leninist ideology and mobilize masses.

11. British WWII Ministry of Information

    • Strategic Messaging: Focused on morale-boosting, demonizing enemies, and maintaining public support via posters, films, and radio.

12. U.S. Cold War Propaganda Model

    • Cultural Diplomacy: Used Voice of America, Hollywood collaborations, and abstract expressionism art to promote "free world" ideology.